Today marks 241 years since the founding of Sulaymaniyah (Slemani). Sponsored by Channel8, a festival is being held to celebrate the city’s 241st anniversary. The event will last for two days with the participation of several public figures and government officials.

241 Years of Continuity

The 241st anniversary festival of Slemani includes the participation of Shahnaz Ibrahim Ahmed, Iraq’s First Lady; Qubad Talabani, Deputy Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region; Dr. Aram Mohammed Qadir, Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research; along with many other dignitaries. The festival is media-sponsored by Channel8.

Events of the Past Century

As part of the festival, notable events from Slemani’s past 100 years will be presented through infographics.

Founder and Name of Slemani

Slemani was founded in 1784 by Ibrahim Pasha Baban, named after “Sulayman Pasha Baban,” a ruler of the Baban principality.

Center of Revolution, Modern Thought, and Enlightenment

Slemani has long been a hub of revolution and progressive thought. It was also a center of enlightenment, where the first Kurdish newspaper in Southern Kurdistan was published, and the first printing press in Kurdistan was established.

Slemani’s Firsts

• The first Kurdish-language education began in this city.
• The Kurdish theater movement was launched here.
• The first Kurdish anthem recorded on vinyl originated here.
• The Kurdistan Parliament declared Slemani the capital of enlightenment in the Kurdistan Region.